Page 19 - FS-Q2-2023-EN
P. 19

AL-MAZAYA HOLDING COMPANY - K.S.C. (PUBLIC)
            AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
            NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
            JUNE 30, 2023
            (All amounts are in Kuwaiti Dinar)

                                 The  Group  reclassifies when  and  only when  its business model  for  managing those  assets
                                 changes. The reclassification takes place from the start of the first reporting period following the
                                 change. Such changes are expected to be very infrequent and none occurred during the year.

                                 Initial recognition
                                 Purchases and sales of those financial assets are recognized on settlement date – the date on
                                 which an asset is delivered to or by the Group. Financial assets are initially recognized at fair
                                 value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at FVTPL.

                                 Derecognition
                                 A financial asset (in whole or in part) is derecognized either when: the contractual rights to receive
                                 the cash flows from the financial asset have expired; or the Group has transferred its rights to
                                 receive cash flows from the financial asset and either
                                 a)  Has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, or
                                 b)  Has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the financial
                                    asset, but has  transferred control of  the financial asset. Where the  Group has  retained
                                    control,  it  shall  continue  to recognize  the financial  asset  to the extent  of its  continuing
                                    involvement in the financial asset.

                                 Measurement categories of financial assets
                                 The Group classifies its financial assets upon initial recognition into the following categories:
                                 •  Debt instruments at amortized cost.
                                 •  Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, with gains or losses
                                   recycled to the statement of profit or loss on derecognition.
                                 •  Equity instruments at FVOCI, with no recycling of gains or losses to statement of profit or loss
                                   on derecognition.
                                 •  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).

                                 Debt instruments at amortized cost
                                 A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions:
                                 -  The asset is held within a business  model  whose objective is to hold assets to collect
                                   contractual cash flows; and
                                 -  The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are
                                   solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.

                                 Debt instruments measured at amortized cost are subsequently measured at amortized cost using
                                 the effective yield method adjusted for impairment losses if any. Gain and losses are recognized
                                 in consolidated statement of profit and loss when the asset is derecognized, modified or impaired.

                                 Amortized cost and effective interest method
                                 The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a debt instrument
                                 and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. In general, effective interest rate is the
                                 rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and points paid or
                                 received that form  an integral  part  of the  effective interest  rate, transaction costs  and other
                                 premiums or discounts) excluding expected credit losses, through the expected life of the debt
                                 instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the gross carrying amount of the debt
                                 instrument on initial recognition. For purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, a
                                 credit-adjusted effective interest rate is calculated by discounting the estimated future cash flows,
                                 including expected credit losses, to the amortized cost of the debt instrument on initial recognition.







                                                              16
   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24