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ANNUAL REPORT

2016

N

otes To The Consolidated Financial Statements

AL MAZAYA HOLDING K.S.C.P. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

As At 31 December 2016

30. RISK MANAGEMENT

Introduction

Risk is inherent in the Group’s activities but it is managed through a process of ongoing identification, measurement

and monitoring, subject to risk limits and other controls. This process of risk management is critical to the Group’s

continuing profitability.

Risk management structure

The Board of Directors of the Parent Company is ultimately responsible for the overall risk management approach

and for approving the risk strategies and principles.

The major risks to which the Group is exposed in conducting its business and operations, and the means and

organisational structure it employs in seeking to manage them strategically in building shareholder value are

outlined below.

Excessive risk concentration

Concentrations arise when a number of counterparties are engaged in similar business activities, or activities in

the same geographic region, or have similar economic features that would cause their ability to meet contractual

obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic, political or other conditions. Concentrations indicate

the relative sensitivity of the Group’s performance to developments affecting a particular industry or geographical

location.

In order to avoid excessive concentrations of risk, the Group’s policies and procedures include specific guidelines

to focus on country and counter party limits and maintaining a diversified portfolio. Identified concentrations of

credit risks are controlled and managed accordingly.

30.1 Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the

other party to incur a financial loss. The Group manages credit risk by setting limits for individual counter-parties,

monitors credit exposures, and continually assesses the creditworthiness of counterparties, with the result that the

Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant.

The Group trades only with recognised creditworthy third parties. In addition, receivable balances are monitored

on an ongoing basis. For transactions that do not occur in the country of the relevant operating unit, the Group

does not offer credit terms without the approval of the Group management.

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise bank balances,

short term deposits the Group manages that risk by dealing only with reputable banks. The Group’s exposure to

credit risk arising from default of the counterparty has a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount these

instruments.

Due to the nature of the Group’s business, the Group does not take collaterals against receivables.

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